WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.033 --> 00:00:02.900 Sprites. No, we're not talking about fairies or soda today. 2 00:00:03.266 --> 00:00:06.300 Sprites are huge bursts of red light that form high in Earth's atmosphere, 3 00:00:06.300 --> 00:00:07.666 above thunderstorms. 4 00:00:07.666 --> 00:00:11.233 They're large scale electrical discharges of air that form after a powerful 5 00:00:11.233 --> 00:00:12.300 lightning blast. 6 00:00:12.300 --> 00:00:13.900 They come in various shapes and sizes, 7 00:00:13.900 --> 00:00:17.033 sometimes looking like a huge red jellyfish glowing in the night sky. 8 00:00:17.666 --> 00:00:20.033 Unlike hot lightning, sprites are relatively cool 9 00:00:20.233 --> 00:00:22.600 and best viewed from hundreds of miles away from a thunderstorm. 10 00:00:22.933 --> 00:00:25.033 They're fairly elusive, and it can be hard to predict where 11 00:00:25.033 --> 00:00:26.266 and when a sprite will appear. 12 00:00:26.266 --> 00:00:28.966 The first sprite was only captured on film in 1989. 13 00:00:29.166 --> 00:00:31.500 However, eyewitness reports date back almost a century. 14 00:00:31.500 --> 00:00:34.000 So we're still learning more about what causes them 15 00:00:34.000 --> 00:00:36.266 and how they influence Earth's upper atmosphere. 16 00:00:36.266 --> 00:00:38.966 In fact, anyone who captures pictures of sprites from the ground 17 00:00:39.233 --> 00:00:40.800 can submit their images to help scientists 18 00:00:40.800 --> 00:00:42.866 study sprites and other similar phenomena. 19 00:00:43.100 --> 00:00:45.766 And by the way, it's not just Earth. The Juno mission 20 00:00:45.766 --> 00:00:48.533 predicts that sprites could exist in Jupiter's atmosphere as well. 21 00:00:48.866 --> 00:00:52.000 Jupiter's hydrogen rich atmosphere would likely make sprites appear blue.