WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.466 --> 00:00:01.866 Annular eclipse. 2 00:00:01.866 --> 00:00:05.400 An annular solar eclipse occurs when the Moon passes between 3 00:00:05.400 --> 00:00:10.166 the Sun and Earth while at or near its farthest point away from Earth. 4 00:00:10.233 --> 00:00:13.366 The relative distances between the Sun, Moon and Earth 5 00:00:13.600 --> 00:00:16.900 make the Moon appear almost big enough to block out the Sun. 6 00:00:17.000 --> 00:00:18.200 But not quite. 7 00:00:18.200 --> 00:00:21.833 This creates the optical illusion of a ring of fire in the sky. 8 00:00:21.933 --> 00:00:23.000 This is in contrast 9 00:00:23.000 --> 00:00:26.733 to a total solar eclipse, where the Moon is a little closer to Earth 10 00:00:26.933 --> 00:00:30.933 and can fully block out the Sun, darkening the sky for a short amount of time. 11 00:00:31.100 --> 00:00:32.133 And get this. 12 00:00:32.133 --> 00:00:35.133 Our planet is not the only one that has solar eclipses. 13 00:00:35.300 --> 00:00:39.033 For example, Saturn has hundreds of moons and several rings. 14 00:00:39.100 --> 00:00:42.600 Eclipses happen frequently as moons and icy ring particles 15 00:00:42.600 --> 00:00:44.733 pass between Saturn and the Sun. 16 00:00:44.733 --> 00:00:47.733 The Cassini spacecraft has even captured some on camera. 17 00:00:47.900 --> 00:00:51.066 Now, while observing annular eclipses from here on Earth, 18 00:00:51.133 --> 00:00:54.633 do it properly and don't look directly at the Sun without special 19 00:00:54.833 --> 00:00:57.833 eye protection designed for solar viewing. 20 00:00:57.933 --> 00:00:58.566 Happy viewing!