1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,438 (music throughout) On October 20th, 2020, NASA’s OSIRIS-REx spacecraft 2 00:00:05,438 --> 00:00:07,807 collected a sample from asteroid Bennu. 3 00:00:07,807 --> 00:00:11,745 Navigation. Nav is go for TAG. 4 00:00:11,745 --> 00:00:18,485 Program Manager. Program Manager is go for TAG 5 00:00:18,485 --> 00:00:26,159 All stations, this is OREx systems on OREx cord, all subsystems are go for TAG. 6 00:00:26,159 --> 00:00:31,598 Position uncertainty is 0.5 meters 7 00:00:31,598 --> 00:00:35,835 (clapping) predicted TAG lateral offset is 1.7 meters 8 00:00:35,835 --> 00:00:39,239 Hazard probability is zero percent 9 00:00:39,239 --> 00:00:43,877 OSIRIS-REx’s sampling mechanism penetrated Bennu’s regolith 10 00:00:43,877 --> 00:00:50,483 and fired its nitrogen gas bottle to stir up sample material for collection in the TAGSAM head. 11 00:00:50,483 --> 00:00:58,658 At 6:08pm EDT, the team on Earth received confirmation of a successful touchdown. 12 00:00:58,658 --> 00:01:02,095 OREx has descended below the five meter mark 13 00:01:02,095 --> 00:01:03,930 the hazard map is go for TAG 14 00:01:03,930 --> 00:01:17,844 and we have touchdown! (cheering) 15 00:01:17,844 --> 00:01:21,981 After spending approximately 6 seconds at the surface, 16 00:01:21,981 --> 00:01:28,054 OSIRIS-REx fired its thrusters and backed away from sample site Nightingale. 17 00:01:28,054 --> 00:01:34,094 Images taken a few days later by the SamCam camera showed rocks and dust 18 00:01:34,094 --> 00:01:36,529 escaping the sampler head. 19 00:01:36,529 --> 00:01:40,500 The team believed it collected a sufficient sample and decided to seal 20 00:01:40,500 --> 00:01:44,471 the TAGSAM to preserve the remaining material. 21 00:01:44,471 --> 00:01:49,042 The spacecraft made one more flyover of Bennu and saw 22 00:01:49,042 --> 00:01:51,578 just how big a mark it left on the asteroid’s surface. 23 00:01:51,578 --> 00:01:56,416 The TAG event sent boulders flying across Nightingale’s surface. 24 00:01:56,416 --> 00:02:03,256 OSIRIS-REx completed its last flyover of Bennu at around 6 am EDT on April 7th 2021 25 00:02:03,256 --> 00:02:10,330 and slowly began drifting away from the asteroid. 26 00:02:10,330 --> 00:02:15,568 On May 10th, 2021, OSIRIS-REx fired its thrusters 27 00:02:15,568 --> 00:02:29,115 and began its two-year cruise back home to Earth. 28 00:02:29,115 --> 00:02:32,852 As OSIRIS-REx approaches Earth, it will jettison 29 00:02:32,852 --> 00:02:37,490 the Sample Return Capsule that contains pieces from asteroid Bennu. 30 00:02:37,490 --> 00:02:42,061 The SRC will then travel through Earth’s atmosphere 31 00:02:42,061 --> 00:02:54,073 and land under parachutes at the Utah Test and Training Range on September 24, 2023. 32 00:02:54,073 --> 00:03:00,113 Once recovered, the capsule will be transported to the curation facility at NASA’s Johnson Space Center, 33 00:03:00,113 --> 00:03:04,517 where the sample will be removed for distribution to laboratories worldwide, 34 00:03:04,517 --> 00:03:10,590 enabling scientists to study the formation of our Solar System and Earth as a habitable planet.