1 00:00:05,270 --> 00:00:07,480 What will be the best outcome of the GOLD mission? 2 00:00:07,500 --> 00:00:10,750 The best outcome for the GOLD mission will be a comprehensive understanding 3 00:00:10,770 --> 00:00:12,920 of the thermosphere and ionosphere 4 00:00:12,940 --> 00:00:17,340 and how it responds to geomagnetic storms, plasma bubbles, 5 00:00:17,360 --> 00:00:19,770 and forcing from below like waves and tides 6 00:00:19,790 --> 00:00:22,560 and that’s what we really hope to get out of this. 7 00:00:22,580 --> 00:00:24,700 What can GOLD bring to the science community? 8 00:00:24,720 --> 00:00:29,380 GOLD is an unprecedented opportunity to look at the full disk of the Americas 9 00:00:29,400 --> 00:00:34,050 that we can look at the temperature and composition of the thermosphere and ionosphere 10 00:00:34,070 --> 00:00:37,150 and this will really help us study things like geomagnetic storms, 11 00:00:37,170 --> 00:00:42,660 plasma bubbles and the waves and tides that propagate from up from below. 12 00:00:42,680 --> 00:00:44,920 Why should we learn about the ionosphere and thermosphere? 13 00:00:44,940 --> 00:00:47,830 The ionosphere and thermosphere are part our near-space environment 14 00:00:47,850 --> 00:00:51,820 and this is the region where communication and navigation signals have to transit 15 00:00:51,840 --> 00:00:56,300 and when they do they can be impacted by different kinds of variability that happens there. 16 00:00:56,320 --> 00:00:58,870 And when there is variability you can get errors 17 00:00:58,890 --> 00:01:03,770 and so the idea is to be able to forecast this variability and mitigate those errors. 18 00:01:03,790 --> 00:01:05,910 What does GOLD do that has never been done before? 19 00:01:05,930 --> 00:01:08,150 What GOLD does that’s never been done before 20 00:01:08,170 --> 00:01:14,050 is take high resolution images of the full disk at a really high time frequency 21 00:01:14,070 --> 00:01:14,890 - every 30 minutes. 22 00:01:14,910 --> 00:01:19,400 So we’re going to be able to see the dramatic changes that happen on daily to hourly scales 23 00:01:19,420 --> 00:01:21,929 and that’s something we’ve never been able to do before.