1 00:00:00,030 --> 00:00:04,050 2 00:00:04,050 --> 00:00:08,090 A new NASA study is challenging a conventional theory about how tsunamis form. 3 00:00:08,090 --> 00:00:12,100 4 00:00:12,100 --> 00:00:16,130 Tsunamis are usually created by the movement of the seafloor during earthquakes. 5 00:00:16,130 --> 00:00:20,190 6 00:00:20,190 --> 00:00:24,220 7 00:00:24,220 --> 00:00:28,410 Using a large wave tank, researchers recreated these earthquakes 8 00:00:28,410 --> 00:00:32,600 and found that horizontal seafloor displacement contributes to the formation and power of the wave. 9 00:00:32,600 --> 00:00:36,760 10 00:00:36,760 --> 00:00:40,940 11 00:00:40,940 --> 00:00:44,970 Previously, it was thought that only vertical displacement of the seafloor could trigger tsunamis. 12 00:00:44,970 --> 00:00:49,060 13 00:00:49,060 --> 00:00:53,100 14 00:00:53,100 --> 00:01:05,866 Better understanding how tsunamis develop can improve future forecasts and potentially save lives.