WEBVTT FILE 00:00:00.200,00:00:02.836 You may be familiar with Hubble’s iconic Deep Field 00:00:02.836.00:00:05.772 images, where Hubble peered farther back into space and time 00:00:05.772.00:00:08.775 than ever before, and you may have thought surely that’s as 00:00:08.775.00:00:12.012 good as it gets. But a lot of Hubble scientists inspired by 00:00:12.012.00:00:15.582 Star Trek want to continue boldly pushing as far into the 00:00:15.582.00:00:19.119 final frontier as we can. So in celebration of Star Trek’s new 00:00:19.119.00:00:22.756 movie and the franchise’s 50th anniversary, Hubble is releasing 00:00:22.756.00:00:27.261 its latest Frontier Field image. This image uses a clever trick 00:00:27.261.00:00:29.796 from nature predicted by Einstein’s general theory of 00:00:29.796.00:00:33.767 relativity called gravitational lensing to magnify distant 00:00:33.767.00:00:36.770 galaxies that we may not otherwise be able to see. We 00:00:36.770.00:00:40.340 point the telescope at a cluster of galaxies where there’s so 00:00:40.340.00:00:44.611 much mass that it’s warping the fabric of spacetime. Light from 00:00:44.611.00:00:47.447 behind the mass of objects appears to bend around the 00:00:47.447.00:00:50.817 cluster, and we see this incredible distortion effect on 00:00:50.817.00:00:54.755 the appearance of the background galaxies. In this image, the 00:00:54.755.00:00:58.025 foreground galaxy cluster Abell S1063 is about 4 billion 00:00:58.025.00:01:02.863 light-years away. You can see bright blue galaxies behind the 00:01:02.863.00:01:05.933 cluster appearing as these stretched out arcs, and some 00:01:05.933.00:01:09.136 even appear in multiple locations. These galaxies are 00:01:09.136.00:01:12.306 about twice as far away as the foreground cluster, on the order 00:01:12.306.00:01:15.509 of 8 billion light-years. Then if you look at this small, 00:01:15.509.00:01:18.679 orange dot, that’s an extremely distant galaxy we’re seeing 00:01:18.679.00:01:23.350 nearly 13 billion light-years away. And here, and here, and 00:01:23.350.00:01:27.955 here - that’s actually all the same galaxy. At 26 years and 00:01:27.955.00:01:30.424 counting of cutting-edge science, the Hubble Space 00:01:30.424.00:01:33.327 Telescope continues to live long and prosper. 00:01:34.828.00:00:00.000 [music]