WEBVTT FILE 1 00:00:00.010 --> 00:00:04.050 [ Tech sounds ] 2 00:00:04.070 --> 00:00:08.080 3 00:00:08.100 --> 00:00:12.110 [ Music ] 4 00:00:12.130 --> 00:00:16.140 >>BEN: We are developing the technology to be able to go to 5 00:00:16.160 --> 00:00:20.150 a satellite, and have a robot refuel it. The ability 6 00:00:20.170 --> 00:00:24.230 to refuel, repair, and relocate 7 00:00:24.250 --> 00:00:28.260 satellites in orbit can be applied to 8 00:00:28.280 --> 00:00:32.350 scientific missions that are looking out at stars; it can be 9 00:00:32.370 --> 00:00:36.390 applied to weather satellites that save thousands of lives a year and 10 00:00:36.410 --> 00:00:40.400 billions of dollars in predicting storms; to communication; 11 00:00:40.420 --> 00:00:44.410 search and rescue; to the International Space Station, helping astronauts 12 00:00:44.430 --> 00:00:48.540 explore our solar system. >>MARION: Those satellites, their 13 00:00:48.560 --> 00:00:52.600 life is limited by the amount of fuel they have. So if we can 14 00:00:52.620 --> 00:00:56.630 bring fuel to them, we can have their lives extended. 15 00:00:56.650 --> 00:01:00.640 [ Music ] 16 00:01:00.660 --> 00:01:04.740 [ Music ] 17 00:01:04.760 --> 00:01:08.830 [ Music ] 18 00:01:08.850 --> 00:01:12.890 >>MATT: So this test is the technology development test, and what we're doing here is 19 00:01:12.910 --> 00:01:16.940 proving and maturing technologies required for satellite servicing. 20 00:01:16.960 --> 00:01:20.970 >>ALEX: So there are several things new and unique about this test itself. The first 21 00:01:20.990 --> 00:01:24.990 was that I was controlling the robot remotely from Greenbelt, Maryland while the robot was 22 00:01:25.010 --> 00:01:29.090 located down at Kennedy Space Center. The second was this was the first time 23 00:01:29.110 --> 00:01:33.180 we were actually transferring a hazardous fluid. The Robotic Refueling Mission 24 00:01:33.200 --> 00:01:37.230 on the Space Station transferred ethanol, which isn't a hazardous fluid and it's 25 00:01:37.250 --> 00:01:41.270 not actually a component of satellite fuel. >>BEN: On the International 26 00:01:41.290 --> 00:01:45.300 Space Station, we wanted to be sure to be safe around the astronauts. 27 00:01:45.320 --> 00:01:49.440 >>MATT: Here, what we're doing now is using actual spacecraft propellant. 28 00:01:49.460 --> 00:01:53.510 >>BRIAN: It's a very dangerous fluid, very deadly fluid. That's why 29 00:01:53.530 --> 00:01:57.550 we'll be in personal protective equipment, these full-assembly 30 00:01:57.570 --> 00:02:01.590 SCAPE suits, and that protects the people in the suit from any sort of 31 00:02:01.610 --> 00:02:05.610 exposure. ... 32 00:02:05.630 --> 00:02:09.740 >>ALEX: So on the day of the test, I used the tool on the robot to attach to a satellite 33 00:02:09.760 --> 00:02:13.850 fill drain valve, where we then transferred fluid through the tool 34 00:02:13.870 --> 00:02:17.950 and into the satellite valve, simulating a refueling task. 35 00:02:17.970 --> 00:02:21.990 >>MATT: So as a tool designer, during the test, we need to make sure the tool is operating as we expect. 36 00:02:22.010 --> 00:02:26.030 So we sit right next to the robot operators, as they're driving the robot, 37 00:02:26.050 --> 00:02:30.050 we're looking at video, we're looking at telemetry, making sure that the tool is behaving 38 00:02:30.070 --> 00:02:34.170 as expected. >>ALEX: Operating the robotic arm remotely feels, 39 00:02:34.190 --> 00:02:38.240 it actually kinda feels a lot like a video game, because I'll have two joy-sticks in front of me that I'll be using 40 00:02:38.260 --> 00:02:42.290 to control the robot. And while it's moving very slowly, I'm looking at tool cameras in front of 41 00:02:42.310 --> 00:02:46.330 me, that show the end of the robot itself. 42 00:02:46.350 --> 00:02:50.350 >>MARION: Kennedy was commissioned to design and build the propellant transfer 43 00:02:50.370 --> 00:02:54.480 assembly, because they have such expertise in propellants. 44 00:02:54.500 --> 00:02:58.570 We, here at Goddard, have expertise in robotics. >>BRIAN: We have a great 45 00:02:58.590 --> 00:03:02.630 relationship with Goddard and a great team here at KSC and up at Goddard 46 00:03:02.650 --> 00:03:06.670 working on the development of these new technologies. 47 00:03:06.690 --> 00:03:10.700 [ Cheering ] >>BEN: The testing went nominal, 48 00:03:10.720 --> 00:03:14.710 we couldn't be more pleased. But that doesn't mean we're done, not by a long shot. 49 00:03:14.730 --> 00:03:18.820 >>MATT: We're going to take the lessons learned from here, integrate them into new 50 00:03:18.840 --> 00:03:22.890 technologies, and do a complete end-to-end refueling test. 51 00:03:22.910 --> 00:03:26.920 >>BEN: I feel just great, so satisfied 52 00:03:26.940 --> 00:03:30.940 knowing that the capabilities that we are helping to develop 53 00:03:30.960 --> 00:03:35.050 are going to be able to be applied to so many meaningful 54 00:03:35.070 --> 00:03:39.170 missions that NASA works on. 55 00:03:39.190 --> 00:03:43.260 [ Beep beep... beep beep... ] 56 00:03:43.280 --> 00:03:47.370 [ Beep beep... ] 57 00:03:47.390 --> 00:03:51.390 58 00:03:51.410 --> 00:03:55.400 59 00:03:55.420 --> 00:03:58.919