Sun  ID: 12825

GOLD Resources

The Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk, or GOLD, mission is designed to explore the nearest reaches of space. Capturing never-before-seen images of Earth’s upper atmosphere, GOLD explores in unprecedented detail our space environment — which is home to astronauts, radio signals used to guide airplanes and ships, as well as satellites that provide communications and GPS systems. The more we know about the fundamental physics of this region of space, the more we can protect our assets there.

Gathering observations from geostationary orbit above the Western Hemisphere, GOLD measures the temperature and composition of neutral gases in Earth’s thermosphere. This part of the atmosphere co-mingles with the ionosphere, which is made up of charged particles. Both the Sun from above and terrestrial weather from below can change the types, numbers, and characteristics of the particles found here — and GOLD helps track those changes.

Activity in this region is responsible for a variety of key space weather events. GOLD scientists are particularly interested in the cause of dense, unpredictable bubbles of charged gas that appear over the equator and tropics, sometimes causing communication problems. As we discover the very nature of the Sun-Earth interaction in this region, the mission could ultimately lead to ways to improve forecasts of such space weather and mitigate its effects.

 

Related


For More Information

https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2018/nasa-gold-mission-to-image-earth-s-interface-to-space

https://www.nasa.gov/feature/goddard/2018/two-heads-are-better-than-one-icon-gold-teaming-up-to-explore-earths-interface-to-space

https://www.nasa.gov/GOLD


Related Documentation

GOLD_Flyer_Final.pdf
NEW_ICON_vs_GOLD_Infographic_v7.pdf
ICON_and_GOLD_Infographic_Final.pdf

Credits

Scientists:
Richard Eastes (University of Colorado Boulder)
Elsayed R. Talaat (NASA/HQ)
Sarah L. Jones (NASA/GSFC)
Katelynn Greer (‎University of Colorado Boulder)

Producers:
Karen Fox (ADNET Systems, Inc.)
Joy Ng (USRA)
Genna Duberstein (USRA)

Writers:
Kathalina Tran (SGT)
Sarah Frazier (ADNET Systems, Inc.)

Data Visualizer:
Tom Bridgman (Global Science and Technology, Inc.)

Animator:
Chris Meaney (KBR Wyle Services, LLC)

Graphic Designer:
Mary P. Hrybyk-Keith (TRAX International)

Videographers:
Tom Mason (LASP)
Joy Ng (USRA)
Andrew Gelfman (NASA/HQ)

Please give credit for this item to:
NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center

Short URL to share this page:
https://svs.gsfc.nasa.gov/12825

Missions:
Ionospheric Connection Explorer (ICON)
Global-scale Observations of the Limb and Disk (GOLD)

This item is part of these series:
Narrated Movies
Interface to Space

Keywords:
SVS >> HDTV
GCMD >> Earth Science >> Sun-earth Interactions >> Ionosphere/Magnetosphere Particles
GCMD >> Location >> Ionosphere
GCMD >> Location >> Thermosphere
NASA Science >> Sun
GCMD >> Earth Science >> Sun-earth Interactions >> Ionosphere/Magnetosphere Dynamics
SVS >> Heliophysics Infographic
SVS >> Icon
SVS >> Gold
SVS >> Interface to Space

GCMD keywords can be found on the Internet with the following citation: Olsen, L.M., G. Major, K. Shein, J. Scialdone, S. Ritz, T. Stevens, M. Morahan, A. Aleman, R. Vogel, S. Leicester, H. Weir, M. Meaux, S. Grebas, C.Solomon, M. Holland, T. Northcutt, R. A. Restrepo, R. Bilodeau, 2013. NASA/Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Earth Science Keywords. Version 8.0.0.0.0