Weekly Arctic Sea Ice Age with Graph of Ice Age By Area: 1984 - 2019
- Visualizations by:
- Cindy Starr
- View full credits
This visualization shows the age of the Arctic sea ice between 1984 and 2019. Younger sea ice, or first-year ice, is shown in a dark shade of blue while the ice that is four years old or older is shown as white. A graph displayed in the upper left corner quantifies the area covered sea ice 4 or more years old in millions of square kilometers.
This video is also available on our YouTube channel.
Above is a visualization of the weekly sea ice age between 1984 and 2019. The animation shows the seasonal variability of the ice, growing in the Arctic winter and melting in the summer. In addition, this also shows the changes from year to year, depicting the age of the sea ice in different colors. Younger sea ice, or first-year ice, is shown in a dark shade of blue while the ice that is over four years old is shown as white. A color scale identifies the age of the intermediary years.
Note that data for the sea ice age is not available along the coastlines. The region where data is not available is shown in a dark lavender color.
A graph in the upper left corner the quantifies the change over time by showing the area covered by sea ice that is 4 years old or older in millions of square kilometers. This graph also includes a memory bar - the green line that indicates the maximum value seen thus far in the animation for the given week being displayed. For example, when viewing the sea ice age for the first week in September, the memory bar will display the maximum value seen for the first week of September in all prior years from the beginning of the animation (1984).
In addition, a violet bar indicates the average area covered by sea ice greater than 4 years of age during the the 20-year time period from 1984 through 2003.
Below are matching pairs of images showing identical weeks in two different years, where one year is late in the time series and the other is early. These matched images are labeled Pair 1A and Pair 1B. The caption below the image provides additional details. Each image is available with and without the graph.
This is the same visualization as above without the graph except that this animation has been updated through the end of August, 2019.
This video is also available on our YouTube channel.
Credits
Please give credit for this item to:
NASA's Scientific Visualization Studio
Visualizers
- Cindy Starr (GST) [Lead]
- Horace Mitchell (NASA/GSFC)
Writer
- Maria-Jose Vinas Garcia (Telophase)
Scientist
- Walt Meier (NASA/GSFC)
Producers
- Jefferson Beck (KBRwyle)
- Katie Jepson (KBRwyle)
Project support
- Leann Johnson (GST)
Technical support
- Ian Jones (ADNET)
- Laurence Schuler (ADNET)
Datasets used in this visualization
Aqua, BUOYS, DMSP 5D-2/F11, DMSP 5D-2/F13, DMSP 5D-2/F8, DMSP 5D-3/F17, MODELS, NOAA-10, NOAA-11, NOAA-14, NOAA-16, NOAA-7, NOAA-9, Nimbus-7 EASE-Grid Sea Ice Age, Version 4 (Collected with the AMSR-E, AVHRR, DRIFTING BUOYS, SMMR, SSM/I, SSMIS sensor)
This data set provides weekly estimates of sea ice age for the Arctic Ocean derived from remotely sensed sea ice motion and sea ice extent.
Credit: EASE-Grid Sea Ice Age, Version 4:
NSIDC/Mark Tschudi, Walter Meier, J Stewart, Charles Fowler, Jim Maslanik
Dataset can be found at: https://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0611/
See more visualizations using this data setBUOYS, DMSP 5D-3/F18 Quicklook Arctic Weekly EASE-Grid Sea Ice Age, Version 1 (Collected with the DRIFTING BUOYS, SSMIS sensor)
This data set is the quicklook version of the EASE-Grid Sea Ice Age product. It is derived from the Quicklook Arctic Weekly EASE-Grid Sea Ice Motion Vectors data set.
Credit: Quicklook Arctic Weekly EASE-Grid Sea Ice Age, Version 1:
NSIDC/Mark Tschudi, Walter Meier, J Stewart
Dataset can be found at: https://nsidc.org/data/nsidc-0749/
See more visualizations using this data setNote: While we identify the data sets used in these visualizations, we do not store any further details nor the data sets themselves on our site.