1 00:00:02,070 --> 00:00:07,210 NASA's precipitation satellite captures a 3-D view of Hurricane Matthew. 2 00:00:07,230 --> 00:00:11,900 When Hurricane Matthew made landfall, it became the first Category 4 hurricane to hit Haiti in over 50 years. 3 00:00:11,920 --> 00:00:16,280 NASA's Global Precipitation Measurement (GPM) satellite flew directly over the storm, 4 00:00:16,300 --> 00:00:20,520 which gave clues to understanding the storm's behavior. 5 00:00:20,540 --> 00:00:22,930 6 00:00:22,950 --> 00:00:27,170 Red shows intense rainfall and green shows less rain. 7 00:00:27,190 --> 00:00:31,200 Blue is frozen precipitation. 8 00:00:31,220 --> 00:00:35,340 Heavy rainfall was seen in the center, which indicated the storm had a lot of heat energy 9 00:00:35,360 --> 00:00:40,030 and would therefore remain active and not weaken. 10 00:00:40,050 --> 00:00:43,820 The top of the storm was about 8 miles high. 11 00:00:43,840 --> 00:00:52,260 GPM can monitor hurricanes as they change state. 12 00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:58,270 The satellite can also show the entire history of rainfall along the storm's path. 13 00:00:58,290 --> 00:01:03,800 This is when the storm began to rapidly intensify from a Category 1 to Category 5 hurricane in less than 24 hours. 14 00:01:03,820 --> 00:01:11,170 As the eye moved away, the outer rainbands caused further intense rain. 15 00:01:11,190 --> 00:01:18,550 When the storm made landfall on Haiti, over 20 inches of rainfall is estimated to have fallen. 16 00:01:18,570 --> 00:01:22,830 GPM observations from space will help scientists 17 00:01:22,850 --> 00:01:26,450 to better understand where and how storms develop. 18 00:01:26,470 --> 00:01:36,777